Chicken Tagine with Harissa: A Warm and Spicy North African Dish

Meat Dishes

chicken tagine with harissa

When I think of cozy dinners that transport me to warm, vibrant places, chicken tagine with harissa always comes to mind. This dish combines tender chicken thighs, a medley of spices, and zesty orange juice to create an unforgettable flavor experience. With ingredients like fennel, leeks, kalamata olives, and fresh mint, it promises a delightful journey through Moroccan cuisine.

I love how this recipe balances heat and sweetness using harissa, paprika, and citrus notes. The aromatic blend of spices, including cumin and turmeric, fills the kitchen with an enticing fragrance as it cooks. You’ll need chicken stock, lemon, and a few garlic cloves to deepen the flavors, making it a dish that’s tasty and comforting.

Origins of Chicken Tagine

Chicken tagine is inspired by the rich culinary traditions of North Africa, especially Morocco. The term “tagine” refers both to the earthenware pot in which the dish is cooked and the dish itself.

The origins of this meal can be traced back centuries, influenced by various cultures including Berber, Arab, and Mediterranean. The use of spices like cumin, coriander, and saffron highlights the diverse ingredients found in the region.

Cooking with a tagine allows for slow steaming, resulting in tender meat and vibrant flavors. I like how this method brings out the essence of each ingredient.

Traditionally, tagines were made by nomadic tribes using available resources. Today, it remains a staple in Moroccan households and restaurants, cherished for its ability to bring family and friends together.

Sharing a meal of chicken tagine offers a taste of history, culture, and warmth. I find it a delightful way to connect with the heart of North African cuisine.

What Is Harissa?

Harissa is a spicy paste that originates from North Africa, particularly Tunisia. It combines roasted red peppers, hot peppers, and various spices. I find its flavor to be bold and aromatic.

The main ingredients typically include:

  • Chili peppers: These provide the heat.
  • Garlic: Adds depth and richness.
  • Cumin: Offers an earthy flavor.
  • Coriander: Contributes a hint of citrus.
  • Olive oil: Binds the ingredients and enhances the taste.

Harissa can vary in heat levels, from mild to fiery. I use it to add warmth and a complex flavor to dishes like chicken tagine.

It’s not just for tagines. I also enjoy using harissa as a marinade, dipping sauce or even stirred into soups and stews.

You can find harissa in most grocery stores today, often in jars or tubes. If you’re feeling adventurous, I recommend making it from scratch for a fresher taste.

Ingredients

  • 3 lbs. of skinned chicken thighs (with the bone)
  • 2 cups of chicken stock
  • 1 cup of orange juice
  • 1 sliver of orange peel – optional
  • 1 lemon
  • 2-3 tablespoons of harissa
  • 2 tablespoons of sweet paprika
  • 1 tablespoon of cumin
  • 1 teaspoon of turmeric
  • 2 teaspoons of salt
  • 1 teaspoon of black pepper
  • 1 leek
  • 1 fennel bulb
  • 3/4 cup of pitted kalamata olives
  • 10 peeled garlic cloves
  • 1 handful fresh mint leaves

How to make chicken tagine with harissa?

  • Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F. Select a Dutch oven or tagine for this recipe.
  • Prepare the key components of the dish. Zest a small piece of orange peel and set it aside. Juice the orange until you have approximately one cup of juice. Peel ten cloves of garlic, leaving them whole. Prepare a quantity of Kalamata olives. Thoroughly clean and dice a leek and a fennel bulb into bite-sized pieces.
  • Prepare the chicken by seasoning skinless chicken thighs with salt and pepper.
  • In the Dutch oven or tagine, combine chicken stock, harissa, orange juice, sweet paprika, ground cumin, turmeric, and additional salt and pepper. Thoroughly mix these ingredients.
  • Introduce the prepared leek, fennel, whole garlic cloves, lemon wedges, olives, and chopped fresh mint leaves into the liquid mixture. Combine these elements. Place the seasoned chicken pieces on top of this flavorful base.
  • Cover the Dutch oven or tagine with a lid and bake in the preheated oven at 350°F for one hour.
  • After one hour, remove the lid and continue baking for an additional 30 minutes. This uncovered baking period will contribute to a desirable crispness on the chicken and facilitate the reduction of the sauce to the desired consistency.
  • Once the cooking process is complete, the dish is ready to be served.

Serving Suggestions

Accompaniments

Pairing chicken tagine with the right sides can bring the dish to life. Some popular options include:

  • Couscous: Light and fluffy, couscous absorbs the robust flavors of the sauce beautifully.
  • Pilaf: A fragrant rice pilaf with spices and herbs adds texture and warmth.
  • Flatbreads: Warm pita or Moroccan flatbreads are perfect for scooping up the tagine.
  • Roasted Vegetables: Seasonal veggies drizzled with olive oil add vibrancy and nutrition.

Offering a mixture of these sides allows guests to personalize their plates. I usually suggest a light salad with a citrus dressing to balance the spiciness of the harissa.

Garnishing Tips

Garnishing adds a touch of color and freshness to the dish. To enhance the visual appeal of chicken tagine, consider the following:

  • Fresh Herbs: Chopped cilantro or parsley sprinkled on top adds bright green contrasts.
  • Citrus Zest: A little lemon or orange zest provides a fragrant lift.
  • Toasted Nuts: Almonds or pine nuts add crunch and richness.
  • Pomegranate Seeds: Their jewel-like appearance and sweet-tart flavor make the dish festive.

A well-garnished tagine not only looks stunning but also invites guests to dig in. I love arranging these elements artfully on the plate; it makes the meal feel special.

Storage and Reheating

Storage

  • Cooling: Allow the tagine to cool to room temperature before storing it to avoid condensation.
  • Containers: Use airtight containers to keep them fresh. I prefer glass or BPA-free plastic containers.
  • Refrigeration: Store in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.

Freezing

  • Freezing: For longer storage, I often freeze leftovers.
  • Duration: It can last up to 3 months in the freezer.
  • Portioning: I like to portion it out in single servings for easy reheating.

Reheating

  • Thawing: If frozen, I thaw it in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
  • Methods:
    • Microwave: I often use the microwave for quick reheating. I cover the dish to prevent drying out.
    • Stovetop: A saucepan over low heat works well too. I add a splash of water if needed to keep it moist.
  • Temperature: Make sure to heat it to an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) before serving.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

Skipping marination: Marinating the chicken is crucial. If I skip this step, the flavors won’t penetrate the meat fully. I usually marinate for at least an hour, but overnight is ideal.

Overcrowding the pot: I’ve learned the hard way that overcrowding the tagine can lead to uneven cooking. It’s best to cook in batches if needed to allow for a proper sear.

Using too much harissa: Harissa can be spicy. I always start with a small amount and adjust based on my taste. It’s easier to add more than to tone down the heat.

Ignoring cooking times: Chicken needs to cook thoroughly, but I also avoid overcooking it. I check that the internal temperature reaches 165°F for safety while keeping it juicy.

Using low-quality ingredients: The quality of the chicken and vegetables matters. I prefer fresh ingredients for the best flavors. Using canned vegetables or subpar chicken can compromise the dish.

Conclusion

Preparing chicken tagine with harissa is a delightful culinary experience. The blend of spices and flavors creates a dish that’s both comforting and exciting.

Using fresh ingredients enhances the taste significantly. I find that marinating the chicken in harissa adds depth to the flavor.

I enjoy experimenting with different types of harissa, which can vary in heat. Adjusting the amount allows me to personalize the spice level to my liking.

Having a chicken tagine on the table invites good conversation and shared enjoyment. The aroma fills my kitchen, making it an inviting space for family and friends.

Need to add some freshness to your meal? I recommend baba ganoush salad with red pepper.
Sounds interesting? Get this recipe now (by clicking the image below):
baba ganoush with roasted red pepper

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